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PCB Technical

PCB Technical - Preparation of PCB printed circuit board metal surface

PCB Technical

PCB Technical - Preparation of PCB printed circuit board metal surface

Preparation of PCB printed circuit board metal surface

2021-10-26
View:727
Author:Downs

In order to meet today's demanding technical standards, the surface condition of the PCB board is an extremely critical factor. Therefore, manufacturers in various countries spend a lot of time and money to adjust the state of the metal surface by means of deburring, cleaning, brushing and grinding.

Among all the materials for surface adjustment, non-woven products have the best effect. When non-woven materials are used for various polishing, brushing and deburring, it has the advantages of high strength, good durability, and long service life. The plasticity of the material is suitable for the board surface of more complicated shape. Non-woven materials can give many products the desired uniform polishing, brushing and appearance requirements. The key to the excellent performance of non-woven materials is its rebound and empty web structure. This structure allows cold-state operation to prevent warpage and surface deformation of the PCB.

1. Abrasive analysis of the grinding wheel used can be divided into six types at present:

1. In the abrasive series, the grinding wheel has the most cutting ability. It is specially designed for grinding materials. It can cut larger defects quickly from the hardest surface.

2. Emery cloth or sandpaper is perhaps the most widely used form of abrasive. It is not only used in metal processing, but also in other areas (such as plastic surface processing), and has a good polishing effect.

3. Steel wire wheel, used for the treatment of serious defects on the metal surface.

4. Nylon fiber brushes are used to treat minor defects or oxide films on metal surfaces.

5. The polishing cloth wheel can cut a small amount of metal and can provide mirror polishing.

pcb board

6. Non-woven abrasive is an ideal material for controlling material cutting and surface cleaning. Abrasive particles are bonded to the surface of the synthetic circular column, and the surface of the plate is deburred or brushed at different speeds to achieve pretreatment. The ultimate goal.

Two, clean and brush

Cleaning and brushing In the manufacturing process of PCB printed circuit board, the most widely used material is quartz sand. There are four different types and sizes of quartz sand for cleaning and brushing materials. Quartz sand is made of alumina, silicon carbide, aluminum silicate, talc and so on. The materials are made into various products, including cleaning and brushing rollers, PCB circuit board brushes, etc.

Third, the surface speed of the wheel

The surface speed of the wheel is an extremely important factor, and a higher speed provides a good surface condition. In particular, it is ideal to use a high wheel speed to remove burrs generated after drilling. However, a too high wheel speed will cause overheating on the surface being brushed, reducing product life and scrapping.

Fourth, pressurization

When deburring, depending on the thickness of the board and the thickness of the copper foil, proper pressure is required. Excessive pressure will reduce the life of the product. The principle of pressurization is based on the condition and requirements of the board. Use as little pressure as possible to obtain the desired technical effect.